Crown Holdings, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2015 Results
Third Quarter Highlights
- Earnings per share
$1.01 ; Before Certain Items$1.34 , including$0.21 of unfavorable currency translation - YTD earnings per share
$2.35 ; Before Certain Items$2.89 , including$0.41 of unfavorable currency translation - Earnings per share before certain items on a constant-currency basis grew 14% in third quarter, 12% YTD
- On a constant-currency basis, Q3 revenue grew 6%, segment income grew 13%
- Global beverage can volumes grew 13% in the quarter over 2014
Net sales in the third quarter were
Segment income (a non-GAAP measure defined by the Company as gross profit excluding the impact of fair value adjustments to inventory acquired in an acquisition and the timing impact of hedge ineffectiveness, less selling and administrative expense) was
Commenting on the quarter,
"Global beverage can shipments increased 13% over 2014 during the quarter largely as a result of the recent acquisition of Empaque in Mexico. Excluding the impact from Empaque, shipment volumes advanced 5% in the quarter compared to 2014 with notable growth in
Interest expense increased to
During the third quarter of 2015, the Company recorded restructuring and other charges of
The Company's effective tax rate for the quarter was 23.1%, or 21.2% based on earnings before certain items. The adjusted rate of 21.2% includes the favorable impact of tax benefits in
Net income attributable to
A reconciliation from net income and income per diluted share to net income before certain items and income per diluted share before certain items is provided below.
Nine Month Results
Net sales for the first nine months of 2015 were
Segment income in the first nine months of 2015 was
Interest expense for the first nine months of 2015 increased to
Net income attributable to
Non-GAAP Measures
Segment income and free cash flow are not defined terms under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (non-GAAP measures). In addition, the information presented excluding the impact of currency translation, regarding revenue, segment income, net income before certain items, the effective tax rate before certain items and income before certain items per diluted share does not conform to GAAP and includes non-GAAP measures. Non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, the effective tax rate, income per diluted share or cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to calculations of similarly titled measures by other companies.
The Company views segment income and free cash flow as the principal measures of performance of its operations and for the allocation of resources. Free cash flow has certain limitations, however, including that it does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since other non-discretionary expenditures, such as mandatory debt service requirements, are not deducted from the measure. The amount of mandatory versus discretionary expenditures can vary significantly between periods. The Company believes that net income before certain items, the effective tax rate before certain items, income before certain items per diluted share, and information excluding the impact of currency translation are useful in evaluating the Company's operations. Segment income, free cash flow, the effective tax rate before certain items, net income before certain items, income before certain items per diluted share and information excluding the impact of currency translation are derived from the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows and Consolidated Balance Sheets, as applicable, and reconciliations to segment income, free cash flow, the effective tax rate before certain items, net income before certain items, income before certain items per diluted share and information unadjusted for currency translation can be found within this release.
Conference Call
The Company will hold a conference call tomorrow,
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Except for historical information, all other information in this press release consists of forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the future impact of currency translation, future demand for beverage cans, including in the U.S., Southern and
For more information, contact:
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations, Balance Sheets, Statements of Cash Flows, Segment Information and Supplemental Data follow.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) |
|||||||
(in millions, except share and per share data) |
|||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
2014 |
||||
Net sales |
$2,460 |
$2,594 |
$6,735 |
$6,970 |
|||
Cost of products sold |
1,984 |
2,119 |
5,487 |
5,740 |
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
61 |
53 |
174 |
135 |
|||
Gross profit (1) |
415 |
422 |
1,074 |
1,095 |
|||
Selling and administrative expense |
94 |
95 |
291 |
302 |
|||
Restructuring and other |
40 |
8 |
57 |
91 |
|||
Loss from early extinguishment of debt |
34 |
9 |
34 |
||||
Foreign exchange |
9 |
(2) |
14 |
4 |
|||
Interest expense |
68 |
64 |
202 |
188 |
|||
Interest income |
(4) |
(2) |
(8) |
(5) |
|||
Income before income taxes |
208 |
225 |
509 |
481 |
|||
Provision for/(benefit from) income taxes |
48 |
(41) |
134 |
42 |
|||
Net income |
160 |
266 |
375 |
439 |
|||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(19) |
(22) |
(48) |
(65) |
|||
Net income attributable to Crown Holdings |
$141 |
$244 |
$327 |
$374 |
|||
Earnings per share attributable to Crown Holdings common shareholders: |
|||||||
Basic |
$1.02 |
$1.78 |
$2.37 |
$2.73 |
|||
Diluted |
$1.01 |
$1.76 |
$2.35 |
$2.70 |
|||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
|||||||
Basic |
138,053,305 |
137,378,646 |
137,889,023 |
137,148,914 |
|||
Diluted |
139,081,472 |
138,662,223 |
139,002,264 |
138,435,783 |
|||
Actual common shares outstanding |
139,404,268 |
138,907,411 |
139,404,268 |
138,907,411 |
|||
(1) A reconciliation from gross profit to segment income follows. |
Consolidated Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited)
(in millions)
Reconciliation from Gross Profit to Segment Income
The Company views segment income, as defined below, as a principal measure of performance of its operations and for the allocation of resources. Segment income is defined by the Company as gross profit excluding the impact of fair value adjustments to inventory acquired in an acquisition and the timing impact of hedge ineffectiveness, less selling and administrative expense.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||||||||
Gross profit |
$415 |
$422 |
$1,074 |
$1,095 |
||||||||||||
Fair value adjustment to inventory (1) |
4 |
6 |
19 |
|||||||||||||
Impact of hedge ineffectiveness (1) |
7 |
(3) |
3 |
1 |
||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expense |
(94) |
(95) |
(291) |
(302) |
||||||||||||
Segment income |
$328 |
$328 |
$792 |
$813 |
||||||||||||
(1) Included in cost of products sold |
Segment Information |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
2015 |
2015 at |
2014 |
2015 |
2015 at |
2014 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Americas Beverage |
$722 |
$793 |
$570 |
$2,080 |
$2,227 |
$1,713 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
North America Food |
200 |
207 |
236 |
530 |
542 |
628 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
European Beverage |
427 |
483 |
474 |
1,173 |
1,328 |
1,358 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
European Food |
641 |
761 |
787 |
1,564 |
1,877 |
1,715 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific |
300 |
313 |
310 |
920 |
943 |
924 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total reportable segments |
2,290 |
2,557 |
2,377 |
6,267 |
6,917 |
6,338 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-reportable segments |
170 |
184 |
217 |
468 |
512 |
632 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net sales |
$2,460 |
$2,741 |
$2,594 |
$6,735 |
$7,429 |
$6,970 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Income |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Americas Beverage |
$116 |
$129 |
$77 |
$300 |
$324 |
$241 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
North America Food |
25 |
25 |
40 |
72 |
72 |
107 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
European Beverage |
74 |
83 |
81 |
178 |
198 |
223 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
European Food |
98 |
116 |
107 |
208 |
250 |
196 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific |
37 |
38 |
38 |
111 |
113 |
108 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total reportable segments |
350 |
391 |
343 |
869 |
957 |
875 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-reportable segments |
25 |
27 |
26 |
62 |
65 |
72 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and other unallocated items |
(47) |
(49) |
(41) |
(139) |
(143) |
(134) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total segment income |
$328 |
$369 |
$328 |
$792 |
$879 |
$813 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Information presented for 2015 at 2014 rates represents financial results assuming constant foreign currency exchange rates used for translation based on the rates in effect for the comparable prior-year period. In order to compute constant-currency results, we multiply or divide, as appropriate, our current year U.S. dollar results by the current year average foreign exchange rates and then multiply or divide, as appropriate, those amounts by the applicable prior year average foreign exchange rates. |
Consolidated Supplemental Data (Unaudited)
(in millions, except per share data)
Reconciliation from Net Income and Income Per Diluted Common Share to Net Income before Certain Items and Income Per Diluted Common Share before Certain Items
The following table reconciles reported net income and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company to net income before certain items and income per diluted common share before certain items, as used elsewhere in this release.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Crown Holdings, as reported |
$ |
141 |
$ |
244 |
$ |
327 |
$ |
374 |
||||||||
Fair value adjustment to inventory (1) |
4 |
6 |
19 |
|||||||||||||
Hedge ineffectiveness (2) |
7 |
(3) |
3 |
1 |
||||||||||||
Restructuring and other (3) |
45 |
8 |
62 |
91 |
||||||||||||
Loss from early extinguishment of debt (4) |
34 |
9 |
34 |
|||||||||||||
Income taxes (5) |
(7) |
(99) |
(5) |
(112) |
||||||||||||
Net income before the above items |
$ |
186 |
$ |
188 |
$ |
402 |
$ |
407 |
||||||||
Income per diluted common share as reported |
$ |
1.01 |
$ |
1.76 |
$ |
2.35 |
$ |
2.70 |
||||||||
Income per diluted common share before the above items |
$ |
1.34 |
$ |
1.36 |
$ |
2.89 |
$ |
2.94 |
||||||||
Effective tax rate as reported |
23.1% |
(18.2%) |
26.3% |
8.7% |
||||||||||||
Effective tax rate before the above items |
21.2% |
21.6% |
23.6% |
24.6% |
||||||||||||
Net income before certain items, income per diluted common share before certain items and the effective tax rate before certain items are non-GAAP measures and are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, income per diluted common share and effective tax rates determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The Company believes these non-GAAP measures provide useful information to evaluate the performance of the Company's ongoing business. |
|
(1) |
In the first quarter of 2015, the Company recorded a charge of $6 million in cost of products sold for fair value adjustments related to the sale of inventory acquired in its acquisition of Empaque. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded charges of $4 million and $19 million related to the sale of inventory acquired in its acquisition of Mivisa. |
(2) |
In the third quarter and first nine months of 2015, the Company recorded charges of $7 million and $3 million in cost of products sold related to hedge ineffectiveness. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded a benefit of $3 million and a charge of $1 million for hedge ineffectiveness. |
(3) |
In the third quarter and first nine months of 2015, the Company recorded restructuring and other charges of $31 million and $48 million, including $5 million reported in cost of products sold for inventory write downs in plants to be closed. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded restructuring and other charges of $11 million and $38 million. |
In both the third quarter and first nine months of 2015, the Company recorded a charge of $14 million for asset sales and impairments. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded gains of $3 million and charges of $53 million primarily for asset sales and impairments related to the divestment of certain operations and transaction costs incurred in connection with its acquisition of Mivisa. |
|
(4) |
In the second quarter of 2015, the Company recorded a charge of $9 million for the write off of deferred financing fees in connection with the repayment of its Term Loan B borrowings. In the third quarter of 2014, the Company recorded a charge of $34 million in connection with the redemption of its €500 million notes due 2018. |
(5) |
In the third quarter and first nine months of 2015, the Company recorded income tax benefits of $7 million and $12 million related to the items described above, and a charge of $7 million in the first quarter to record a potential liability arising from a recent unfavorable tax court ruling in Spain. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2014, the Company recorded income tax benefits of $9 million and $22 million related to the items described above, and a benefit of $90 million in the third quarter in connection with the reversal of tax valuation allowances in France. |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Condensed & Unaudited) (in millions) |
||||||||
September 30, |
2015 |
2014 |
||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
466 |
$ |
380 |
||||
Receivables, net |
1,183 |
1,385 |
||||||
Inventories |
1,302 |
1,473 |
||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
311 |
370 |
||||||
Total current assets |
3,262 |
3,608 |
||||||
Goodwill and intangible assets |
3,664 |
3,067 |
||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
2,614 |
2,447 |
||||||
Other non-current assets |
689 |
695 |
||||||
Total |
$ |
10,229 |
$ |
9,817 |
||||
Liabilities and equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Short-term debt |
$ |
61 |
$ |
157 |
||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
142 |
90 |
||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
2,527 |
2,519 |
||||||
Total current liabilities |
2,730 |
2,766 |
||||||
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities |
5,608 |
5,200 |
||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
1,458 |
1,303 |
||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
293 |
278 |
||||||
Crown Holdings shareholders' equity |
140 |
270 |
||||||
Total equity |
433 |
548 |
||||||
Total |
$ |
10,229 |
$ |
9,817 |
||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Condensed & Unaudited)
(in millions) |
||||||||||
Nine months ended September 30, |
2015 |
2014 |
||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
375 |
$ |
439 |
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
174 |
135 |
||||||||
Provision for restructuring and other |
57 |
91 |
||||||||
Pension expense |
35 |
41 |
||||||||
Pension contributions |
(54) |
(63) |
||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
22 |
18 |
||||||||
Working capital changes and other |
(294) |
(652) |
||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities (A) |
315 |
9 |
||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||||
Purchase of business |
(1,207) |
(733) |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(176) |
(212) |
||||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets and divestitures |
33 |
31 |
||||||||
Other |
(24) |
2 |
||||||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(1,374) |
(912) |
||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||||
Net change in debt |
689 |
790 |
||||||||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
(21) |
(45) |
||||||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interests |
(93) |
|||||||||
Debt issue costs |
(18) |
(41) |
||||||||
Other, net |
(39) |
(5) |
||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
611 |
606 |
||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(51) |
(12) |
||||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
(499) |
(309) |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 |
965 |
689 |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 |
$ |
466 |
$ |
380 |
||||||
(A) Free cash flow is defined by the Company as net cash from operating activities less capital expenditures. A reconciliation of net cash from operating activities to free cash flow for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 follows: |
|||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
2014 |
||||
Net cash from operating activities |
$330 |
$126 |
$315 |
$9 |
|||
Premiums paid to retire debt early |
28 |
28 |
|||||
Adjusted net cash from operating activities |
330 |
154 |
315 |
37 |
|||
Capital expenditures |
(65) |
(63) |
(176) |
(212) |
|||
Free cash flow |
$265 |
$91 |
$139 |
($175) |
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